As
you start earning money, it'll not take a lot of time to realize that earning
money isn't a big deal. Thanks to what you have learned in school and college.
But you may soon realize that you lack the skill of spending and saving money
carefully.
If
yes, there is nothing to worry about as initially, almost everyone faces it.
However, continuing things the same as they are is what to worry about. So, to
make sure that you are managing your money wisely, read these ten tips
carefully.
First
thing first, set up a budget for your expenses. A common mistake that young
people make is to spend as per the current requirement. But many times it
results in expenses that were not necessary and those that are necessary remain
unpaid. So, you get to manage money from somewhere else to pay them. However,
with a budget you can plan your expenses leading to a well-controlled spending
patterns.
Being
a young professional who just started earning money, sometimes determining
what's a need and what's just a want comes as a task. To get help with it, make
a list of expected expenses. First, pick up those expenses that should be paid
at any cost. It includes any kind of bills, groceries, rent Etc. Now, what
you'll be left with is most probably your wants like an oven for your kitchen.
While
spending for your present needs and wants is important to survive, looking
forward to the future is also crucial. Hence, you should start saving as soon
as you start to earn. What most young minds think is that they have a lot of
time to save and indeed they do have it. But what they don't realize is the
power of time in compounding and we'll be coming to it shortly.
Okay,
so we have sorted needs, wants, and savings but how to split my earnings for
these three? Here comes the 50-30-20 rule. This rule by Elizabeth Warren says
that you can spend 50% of your income on your needs, 30% on your wants, and the
remaining 20% on savings. So, now you know the proportions as well.
Look
I'm assuming that as a young mind, you know what compound interest is? So, when
you do savings in assets like stocks, SIPs, and Mutual Funds, the math is done
with compound interest. Hence, time plays an important role. You would not
believe that if you put ₹2000 monthly at 8% for 10 years the corpus will be
more than ₹3 lakhs. On the other hand, if you put ₹4000 for 5 years on the same
interest, you'll make only ₹2.8 lakhs. See that difference, this is the value
of time and consistency.
While
compounding is good for earning money, it's bad when you take out a loan.
Getting a big amount at once and paying it off in EMIs sounds good, but mostly
you pay an interest half or equal to the amount you borrowed. So, keep it as an
emergency option only.
Even
an emergency can be handled without a loan, if you also start an emergency
fund. By putting a small amount of your income into this fund, you can make
yourself ready for any emergency.
50
to 60 is the age when you better be playing with your grandchildren instead of
going to a job, right? So, you must start planning for your retirement as early
as possible to retire early yet with a huge corpus as compounding works here as
well.
Young
and aspiring minds don't take very long to earn an income that comes under a
tax bracket. But blindly paying tax is equivalent to wasting your money. Thus,
be tax savvy and know how you can save money with valid tax deductions.
Unless
you have studied finance, you may lack the knowledge of finance. But there's
nothing to worry about as learning it now has its benefits. You can learn the
concepts that really can help you and make practical learnings with real money.