
In a world
where everyone is working hard for money, imagine your money working hard for
you. Feels like a dream? But this dream can come true. The only thing to do for
it is to learn about compound interest.
This single
concept of mathematics is the reason behind the success of many people in the
world. But with great power comes great responsibility and the responsibility
is to use compound interest only for its positive effects.
The reason
is that its other side can do the exact opposite, making a rich man poor in no
time. So, in today's blog, we will see the power of compounding and how to
employ it to make your money grow like the vines of grapes.
Let's learn
compound interest in the context of investing. Let's say you have invested ₹200
in a bank account and you'll receive a compound interest of 8% on it monthly.
So, in the
first month, you'll get ₹16 as the interest. But since there is compound
interest in action, the next month's interest will be calculated at ₹200 the
principal amount, and ₹16 the interest that is ₹216 in total. So, rather than
your interest just getting collected, it also starts making money for you like
the principal amount.
Giving time
to compounding is like giving water to a plant. The more you give it, the
bigger it gets. So, if you start investing early even if the amount is not as
big as you thought of investing, in the long run, you'll be getting much more.
For example,
if you invest ₹2000 monthly at the age of 20 for the next 10 years at an annual
interest rate of 8%, your corpus in maturity will be around 3 lakh 52 thousand
on an investment of ₹2 lakh 42 thousand.
But if you
double the amount for half the time, then you'll get ₹2 lakh 87 thousand on an
investment of ₹2 lakh 44 thousand. So, that's the difference time can make.
If some
investment of yours gives you dividends, then you can invest the amount back to
make more money. The reason is that the dividend is the profit shared by a
company to its shareholders. So, ultimately even if you don't make a profit out
of it you'll lose nothing. But practically, if a company has distributed a
dividend this year, then chances are that its share will grow further.
While
compounding has the power to double your money, if not in 21 days, you can find
the time with this simple formula: 72/annual rate of interest = no. of years
the money will get doubled in (approx).
Back to the
topic, compound interest can also turn evil where instead of doubling your
money it will eat your money exponentially. It's when you get a loan on
compound interest and the interest rate is very high.
In this
case, sometimes your interest in total comes out to be more than the principal
loan amount. So, keep yourself away from high-interest loans, and if there is
one going on, repay it faster by paying extra in principal.
So this is
the power of compounding and the tips that you can employ to make your money
work hard for you. But you should keep in mind that, where there is good there
is bad. In the blog, we have talked about both and now it's your responsibility
to prove your maths and investment skills.